Garden Apartments | Los Angeles Conservancy
The Village Green in Baldwin Hills. Photo by Flora Chou/L.A. Conservancy

Following proposed projects at Chase Knolls, Lincoln Place, and Wyvernwood between 2000-2015, the Conservancy embarked on a campaign to raise awareness of the significance of garden apartments and the threats they face. Many garden apartments remain at risk to development pressures; however, the Conservancy’s campaign successfully broadened awareness and guided rehabilitation projects at some of the City’s most significant garden apartment complexes.

Greater Los Angeles has what is believed to be the second-largest collection of garden apartments in the nation (behind Arlington County, Virginia), with nearly forty built from the late 1930s through the mid-1950s.

Though varied in their execution, these complexes were characterized by a high ratio of open space to buildings, the placement of residential units for maximum sunlight and fresh air, and the separation of pedestrian and vehicular traffic. 

The intent and design of these places put people first, prioritizing a high standard of living and opportunities for social interaction. Decades after their construction, they continue to foster a spirit of community for their residents.

Nevertheless, Los Angeles-area garden apartments are increasingly vulnerable places.

Their large sites and open spaces, moderate-to-low density, and valuable real estate put them at risk for demolition and redevelopment. 

The Conservancy and many others have pursued successful efforts to save historic garden apartment communities following project proposals to demolish and redevelop sites. 

Both the private and public sectors embraced the garden apartment complex as a relatively new building type and planning approach for Los Angeles in the 1930s. The idea caught on throughout the U.S., propelled by the Federal Housing Administration’s (FHA) preference for this new form of housing and subsequent backing with loan guarantees.

Despite their continued community importance, garden apartments are a common target for redevelopment. The present desire for higher density housing places immense pressure on these low-density complexes.

In recent years, Chase Knolls and Lincoln Place were the subjects of hard-fought preservation battles. Both campaigns brought together a team of residents, preservationists, and elected officials to achieve win-win solutions for those historic sites.

 

You can make a real difference in efforts to preserve L.A.'s historic garden apartment communities. Here's how:

Join the Network

By joining the Garden Apartment Network, you'll be added to an e-mail list exclusively regarding L.A.'s garden apartments and our efforts to preserve them. Through these emails we'll let you know about upcoming events and other ways to participate in this exciting initiative. 

Share Your Story

Long-term tenants of garden apartments attest to the close-knit community and family ties spanning generations, fostered by their unique design and emphasis on open space. Do you currently live in or did you grow up in one of Los Angeles’ historic garden apartment communities?

We want to hear your stories and what garden apartments mean to you, your family, and community. Share your story now!